Claude Sonnet 4.5 vs GPT-5.4 Nano
Claude Sonnet 4.5 · Anthropic, released 2025-09-29
GPT-5.4 Nano · OpenAI, released 2026-03-17
“Epoch AI, 'AI Benchmarking Hub'. Published online at epoch.ai. Retrieved from 'https://epoch.ai/benchmarks' [online resource].” · epoch.ai/benchmarks · Licensed CC BY 4.0 · data last verified 2026-09-09 · Methodology · Data Sources
GPT-5.4 Nano leads on more of the 7 benchmarks where both are measured — Claude Sonnet 4.5 on 3, GPT-5.4 Nano on 4. The remaining 2 of 9 tracked benchmarks cannot be compared: 2 have a result for only one of the two models, 0 for neither. Nothing on this page is estimated to fill those in.
Head-to-head
Measured on 7 of 9 tracked benchmarks for both models — Claude Sonnet 4.5 leads on 3, GPT-5.4 Nano leads on 4.
| Benchmark | Claude Sonnet 4.5 | GPT-5.4 Nano | Leads |
|---|---|---|---|
| Epoch Capabilities Index (ECI) | 146.8 | 145.9 | Claude Sonnet 4.5 |
| SWE-bench Verified | 0.713 | Not measured | Comparison unavailable — GPT-5.4 Nano has no published result |
| GPQA Diamond | 0.823 (59k) | 0.785 (high) | Claude Sonnet 4.5 |
| MATH Level 5 | 0.977 (32k) | Not measured | Comparison unavailable — GPT-5.4 Nano has no published result |
| OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025 | 0.778 (59k) | 0.878 (high) | GPT-5.4 Nano |
| FrontierMath | 0.152 (32k) | 0.259 (high) | GPT-5.4 Nano |
| FrontierMath Tier 4 | 0.042 (32k) | 0.062 (high) | GPT-5.4 Nano |
| SimpleQA Verified | 0.307 (59k) | 0.117 (high) | Claude Sonnet 4.5 |
| Chess Puzzles | 0.120 (32k) | 0.300 (high) | GPT-5.4 Nano |
What remains uncertain
- GPT-5.4 Nano has no published result on MATH Level 5, SWE-bench Verified.
A missing result means Xentir has not found one published by the source it cites, not that the model performs badly. See Data Sources.
Reference price
| Per 1M tokens | Claude Sonnet 4.5 | GPT-5.4 Nano |
|---|---|---|
| Output | $15.00 stale | $1.25 |
List price as published by the vendor. Xentir does not verify negotiated or enterprise rates, and price is not a measure of capability — see Data Sources.
Full profiles
Claude Sonnet 4.5 → · GPT-5.4 Nano → · the full AI Model Rankings table