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Lasers Reveal Braided Spectra in Non-Hermitian Topology

Coupled chip-scale lasers have enabled real-time visualization of non-Hermitian topology by revealing braided spectra, according to Nature Physics.

WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW
  • Coupled chip-scale lasers revealed braided spectra to visualize non-Hermitian topology in real time.
  • J. Lukas K. König and Emil J. Bergholtz of Stockholm University authored the peer-reviewed report.
  • Nature Physics published the version of record on August 7, 2026, under DOI 10.1038/s41567-026-03399-w.

Coupled chip-scale lasers have revealed braided spectra to enable real-time visualization of non-Hermitian topology, according to research published in Nature Physics on August 7, 2026. Non-Hermitian systems trace braid-like eigenvalue paths that are otherwise difficult to observe directly in physical experiments.

Stockholm University researchers J. Lukas K. König and Emil J. Bergholtz authored the peer-reviewed report from Stockholm, Sweden. Both researchers declared no competing interests in connection with the published findings.

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Citing Literature

References listed in the paper span several key studies in non-Hermitian and topological physics published between 2017 and 2026. These include 2026 papers by W. Mao and co-authors in Nature Physics and K. Wang and co-authors in Physical Review Letters, alongside 2021 research by K. Wang, A. Dutt, C. C. Wojcik, and S. Fan in Nature.

Earlier published studies cited include 2017 research by H. Hodaei and colleagues in Nature, 2018 research by M. A. Bandres and colleagues in Science, 2019 research by M.-A. Miri and A. Alù in Science, and 2022 research by Y. S. S. Patil and colleagues in Nature. The version of record was published on August 7, 2026, under the digital object identifier 10.1038/s41567-026-03399-w.

SOURCES
Braids of light — Nature Physics
Peer reviewed · Nature Physics · Physics · DOI 10.1038/s41567-026-03399-w
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